Neurodevelopmental Disorders Treatment
Neurodevelopmental disorders occur when environmental or genetic factors are in place and change a person's brain development. They affect the development of the nervous system, which has an effect on memory, emotions, self-worth, and learning. Many scientists believe that this type of disorder runs in families. For example, parents who have autism or another one of these disorders are likely to have children who are affected by problems like cerebral palsy or conduct disorders.
This type of disorder is quite common, but no two cases are the same. It is estimated that 15 percent of children in this country are affected by these issues, especially learning disabilities and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. It is essential to get a closer look at symptoms and to pinpoint what treatments work the best. Treatment is a crucial part of bringing a bit of normalcy to afflicted individuals and restoring a feeling of dignity. There are numerous professionals who understand the best ways to curb the symptoms of these disorders. At Spark Wellness Group, we are ready to offer assistance.
Classifications of Disorders
A neurodevelopmental disorder is an umbrella term that covers a variety of problems. According to the Diagnostic and Structural Manual of Mental Disorders, there is a list of categories for this type of disorder.
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Intellectual disorders
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Communication disorders
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Autism spectrum disorder
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Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
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Specific learning disabilities
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Motor disorders
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Tic disorders
Symptoms of a Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Although it my be difficult to make an accurate diagnosis of a neurodevelopmental disorder, it is important to recognize some key symptoms. The most common signs include communication problems, learning problems, intellectual disabilities, and cerebral palsy. However, taking a closer look at specific disorders will help to better identify the things that signal a particular problem.
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
ADHD is characterized by symptoms of inattentiveness or hyperactivity. For instance, a child may become easily distracted, make careless mistakes, or forget simple details. Also, a child may frequently daydream, have problems following instructions, or avoid activities that require long periods of attention.
When a person is hyper-impulsive, he or she may have trouble sitting still and may become easily distracted. Often, a child will be challenged to concentrate in school and will be unable to play quietly. He or she will be obviously restless and may engage in reckless behavior as well. When these symptoms are evident, it is important to seek help.
Autistic Problems
An autistic individual may exhibit a variety of symptoms. This is known as a spectrum disorder, which means that the condition may be mild or severe. Many times, a person with this disorder may have difficulty making eye contact, may mimic others' behavior, or may have challenges with social interactions. Also, a person with this affliction may suffer with sleep and gastrointestinal problems. He or she may show intense passion for particular interests as well.
In severe cases, a person may suffer with epilepsy. Early intervention and other behavioral therapies make it possible to deal with the symptoms of this disorder.
Nonverbal Learning Disability
This type of disorder is characterized by low nonverbal communication skills. However, a person may still have an extensive vocabulary. There are definite symptoms that signal this disability. To begin, a person may lack common sense and take things literally. Also, an individual may feel socially withdrawn and have a low self-esteem. Luckily, there are therapies available to help.
Treatment for a Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Unfortunately, there is no definitive cure for a neurodevelopmental disorder. Diagnosis and treatment may be extremely challenging. However, there are effective therapies that can calm the symptoms. Also, certain drugs may be able to lower agitation, anxiety, hyperactivity, and tics. For instance, the most common way to treat ADHD is with Adderall, a prescription stimulant. This helps to heighten impulse control and other disruptive behaviors. Certain therapies may be used as well. For example, behavioral therapy and psychotherapy may help with behavior management. Within psychotherapy, a patient meets with a therapist and is taught ways to cope with symptoms and to control negative behaviors.
Dealing with the Stigma of a Neurodevelopmental Disorder
When it is uncovered that a person has a neurodevelopmental disorder, others may view this person as "retarded, socially inept, or lazy." However, it is essential to break these stereotypes. In fact, an individual with this type of disorder, including an intellectual disability, can live a full life. Although it is true that care is necessary in certain cases, it is possible for a person to live an independent and high-quality life.
To repeat, a neurodevelopmental disorder is not uncommon, and many people will find themselves suffering with symptoms. Therefore, it is important for society to become more educated about these types of problems so that the negative stigma is removed.
Working with Spark Wellness Group
Spark Wellness Group, located in Orlando, FL, is a psychiatry practice that provides quality care to patients with neurodevelopmental disorders. We use evidence-based therapies, promote psychiatric education, and advocate for clients. Our staff is filled with experienced and board-certified therapists who use science and compassion to complete all treatments.
The basic goal of treatment is to help an individual develop to his or her full potential. We offer behavioral and mental health therapies, anger management, and medication therapy. Patients are given psychiatric evaluations as well.
If you or a loved one suffers from this type of disorder, we are here to help. It has been shown that getting help early eases the transition into adulthood. To schedule a consultation, email us today.